Showing posts with label Virtual. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Virtual. Show all posts

Monday, January 25, 2016

Listing Active Directory Users with Last Log On Time Stamp

In large Active Directory environments it is always a challenge for administrators to track down the users which have not logged on for while because they have either left the organization or were initially created twice due to some misunderstanding by Human Resource Department.

This thing impacts licensing cost as well as capacity planning.

In order to get a list of all users with their last log on time stamp, we can use combination of some commands and a script that will export the information in a ".CSV" file for our convenience.  

Environment:


Domain Name:   relic.org
Temporary Location on a DC:   C:\Scripts
Pre-Built Module Name:   "GetADUserLastLogonTime.psm1"   (Available Here)  Tech Net Gallery Link  

Step 1-


Create a new folder on one of your domain controllers on a suitable location.

I have used following example for this purpose

C:\Scripts 


Step 2- 


Log on to the domain controller and run following command

Get-ADUser -Filter * -SearchBase "DC=relic,DC=org" -ResultPageSize 0 | ft SamAccountName >>c:\Scripts\SamAccountNames.csv

This command will extract a list of user names to the desired destination in ".CSV" format

Step 3- 


Open this file and remove blank rows, blank spaces and any rows with dotted line (----)  from the list and save changes.

Here is an example of correct and incorrect file data for next steps

























Step 4- 


A pre-built script is used to perform two actions

(A) Read the list of users we created in step 2
(B) Put the last logon time stamps against each user ID

So first we will import this module into domain controller server using this command

Import-Module C:\Scripts\GetADUserLastLogonTime.psm1

Step 5- 


Run the following command to

Get List of Users, Put last logon time stamps against each and Export to another new ".CSV" file which is going to be our final output file

Get-OSCLastLogonTime -CsvFilePath "C:\Scripts\SamAccountNames.csv" >>c:\Scripts\LogOnDetails.csv

The result might look like as shown in screen shot below

Please note that encircled SAM accounts are the one which have never logged on and that is why they are all showing the same unrealistic time stamp.





Friday, December 18, 2015

Verifying the Integration Services Version on Host and Guest Machines

Hyper-V Integration services play a supportive role in administration of virtual environments by providing a lot of small but useful functionalities. 
For many third party components such as Veritas NetBackup to run smoothly there is a requirement that both client and server must be running the same version of integration services on them. 
There are two ways to determine the versions;
Method 1-
On the Server and Guest both; you may find the file "VMMS.EXE"on the following location
C:\Windows\System32
The "Properties" tab shows exact version of file


Method 2-
You can also verify the versions from registry
On the Guest: 
HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Virtual Machine\Auto\IntegrationServicesVersion

On the Host: 
HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\Virtualization\GuestInstaller\Version\Microsoft-Hyper-V-Guest-Installer-Win60-Package